#2023.3.18 下午场 考题分析
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
For any business to be successful, it must spend a lot of money on advertisement.
#破题
这道题考察的是商业广告类的语料积累,问的是任何商业要成功,是否都一定要花很多钱在广告上。
这道题如果顺着去说广告的好处,是可以的,只是需要适当积累一些各类广告的替换词,避免重复。
当然,如果能看到题目中any和must这两个绝对词,就更好解答了,可以反驳,提出不适用的产业、或者其他能有效帮助生意成功的方式,这样如果广告类的语料积累不多,也不用担心语言重复了。
#头脑风暴
一、agree
1. 广告本身昂贵,而只有足够的广告才能吸引到大量的顾客。
2. 广告能更多的帮助顾客理解产品。
3. 广告通过多次接触顾客,能更容易让顾客产生购买欲。
4. 在知名度高的地方打广告能让顾客更相信产品。(央视、李佳琦等…)
5. 广告能提升顾客的忠诚度
二、disagree
1. 医疗行业一般合规的话是不能打广告,不适用。
2. 教育行业通常不是靠广告而是靠教学质量。
3. B2B的行业通常不是靠广告,而是行业间的口碑。
4. 广告花钱太多可能导致产品没钱研发,产品差是不行的。
5. 有些行业,更多的钱应该花在培养人才。
6. 有些行业,更多的钱应该花在提升质量。
7. 有些行业,更多的钱应该花在创新研发。
#参考思路
立场:disagree
1. 让步段:It is true that some items may benefit from greater advertising to boost sales. For instance, 像一些洗护用品比如toothpaste, hair conditioners, or shampoos 通常因为他们功能、味道甚至给人的感觉相似,导致他们只能用更多的广告去触达和打动顾客。However,not all businesses only create fast-moving consumer goods. In fact, 对于这些行业,比如医疗和教育行业来说,不太适合只把钱大量投入到广告上, because they have other more crucial issues to take care.
2. To begin with, medical care industry can only be flourished when they invest more in scientific research. // On the one hand, products are their key competence for them to survive long in this industry and make them a fortune in the long run. 众所周知,研发一款有效的药物是需要很多科研人员的努力、公司的长期的金钱投入、甚至政府的政策辅助的。Therefore, when a certain type of drug is found, it will have its own patent, which can bring the company a significantly higher margin of profits. // On the other hand, advertisements are occasionally prohibited for legal reasons, giving these businesses little chance to invest money. For instance, most medications cannot promote to their patients in any way in China. 这是因为普遍来说很多人都缺乏正确用药的足够知识,而当人们不舒服亟需救命(crave for/yearn for remedies/panacea)的时候,广告就很容易误导消费者乱买药乱用药,especially considering that ads are so vivid, exaggerated and emotionally appealing. 因此,政府不得不直接建立法律规范医药行业不能乱打广告(outlaw/ban/regulate),也就让医药行业不可能花很多钱在广告上去获得成功。
3. In addition, educational institutes can stand for a longer time only when they allocate more fund to recruting and training the right teachers. // Nowadays, 很多家庭越来越有钱了,因此也越重视孩子的教育,会花很多心思、仔细甄选适合孩子的教育机构. Under such circumstances, 各类机构如何能squeeze in their list 通常是和他们所能带来的结果highly associated, 而不仅仅是一些漂亮的广告宣传语或者照片. // For example, my cousin 最近忙于(has been preoccupied with)给她女儿找一个好的英语补课机构上课(to enroll in). Once she shared a video clip with me on WeChat, “does this English teacher speak correctly?” 因为我在海外生活过一段时间并且英语还不错,我很快发现这个老师有个单词的重音读错了. 听我指出这个错误后, my cousin renounced this option once and for all. From this example, we can see that even if those commercials may entice some parents to take a look, those poorly produced classes cannot retain them in the end.
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